Research area 03

Climate-responsive urban transport

How public transport can respond to heat, cold, disruption and changing passenger demand without deepening inequality.

This programme studies the interaction between weather, climate exposure, passenger behaviour and transit operations. It focuses on Bus Rapid Transit, thermal stress, service reliability and decision-support systems that can adapt routing and operations in real time.

Relevant works
01
Curated resources
05
Investigations
00
Active vocabulary
22

Research map

Three connected lines of inquiry.

The map keeps the programme broad enough to grow while making its boundaries and analytical emphasis visible.

01Exposure

Heat, cold and passenger experience

Thermal stress, comfort, accessibility, waiting conditions and heterogeneous passenger responses to weather.

02Operations

Demand and service performance

Ridership, reliability, crowding, travel time, disruptions and the operational consequences of climate variability.

03Adaptation

Routing and decision support

Real-time analytics, adaptive routing, scenario planning and accountable operational responses.

Current questions

Questions that organise the work.

These are programme-level questions. Individual studies define narrower populations, interventions, systems, jurisdictions and periods.

  1. 01

    How do extreme heat, sudden cold and seasonal conditions change ridership, waiting, crowding and service performance?

  2. 02

    Which real-time signals can improve routing and operations without creating opaque or inequitable decisions?

  3. 03

    How should transport agencies measure resilience for older passengers, workers and other climate-exposed groups?

Research programme

Workstreams, not content buckets.

Each stream can contain projects, publications, evidence reviews, methods, datasets and public outputs without duplicating their underlying records.

01

Empirical research

Weather, ridership and performance

Longitudinal and mixed-methods studies linking climate conditions with passenger and operational outcomes.

02

Decision systems

Climate-aware routing

Models and prototypes for real-time service decisions, tested against reliability, accessibility and equity criteria.

03

Evidence & practice

Resilient public mobility

Reviews, agency reports and public communication on climate adaptation in urban transport systems.

Selected work

Research, analysis and public records.

Records are drawn from reviewed programme assignments and retain their existing catalogue, publication and canonical identities.

Browse the catalogue

Related projects

01

completed · Doctoral researcher

AI Surveillance in Realtime Bus Rapid Transit routing

Doctoral research on intelligent surveillance, realtime routing and the resilience of Bus Rapid Transit systems.

Project record

Research library

Six evidence and communication shelves.

Authorship and evidence type remain explicit. Curated scholarship is never presented as Dr. Arachchige’s publication, and policy or industry material is not presented as peer-reviewed evidence.

01 00

Evidence syntheses

Systematic, scoping and mixed-methods reviews with methods, status, search dates and update policies disclosed.

No public records yet
02 01

Published work

Peer-reviewed outputs, dissertations, reports, investigations and external publications represented by one canonical record.

Current records
03 03

Research by others

Annotated landmark and current studies selected for relevance, quality and their relationship to the active questions.

Reviewed selection
04 01

Policy & industry reports

Regulator, government, standards-body, institutional and industry material, separated from peer-reviewed evidence.

Initial reviewed selection
05 01

Books & long-form

A selective reading path through foundational and directly relevant books, monographs and chapters.

Initial reviewed selection
06 00

Visual & public communication

Public explainers, talks, timelines and visual material with a traceable evidence basis.

Developing collection

Shelf 03 · Reviewed selection

Research by others

A bounded selection of landmark or directly relevant scholarly work; it is not represented as a comprehensive bibliography.

Journal article 2019 Peer reviewed Open access

Weather and daily mobility in international perspective: A cross-comparison of Dutch, Norwegian and Swedish city regions

Lars Böcker, Tanu Priya Uteng, Chengxi Liu and 1 others · Elsevier

Compares weather–mobility relationships across city regions, helping distinguish contextual and population-level variation in travel responses.

  • Weather, passengers and service performance
  • Equitable transport resilience
  • Weather, ridership and performance
  • Resilient public mobility
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.trd.2019.07.012
Review article 2009 Peer reviewed Restricted access

The impact of climate change and weather on transport: An overview of empirical findings

Mark J. Koetse, Piet Rietveld · Elsevier

Synthesises empirical evidence on weather and climate effects across transport, framing the exposure and adaptation questions for public mobility.

  • Weather, passengers and service performance
  • Equitable transport resilience
  • Weather, ridership and performance
  • Resilient public mobility
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.trd.2008.12.004

Shelf 04 · Initial reviewed selection

Policy & industry reports

A bounded selection of authoritative policy, legal, standards or institutional material, kept distinct from peer-reviewed scholarship.

Intergovernmental report 2016 Not peer reviewed Open access

Adapting Transport to Climate Change and Extreme Weather

International Transport Forum · OECD Publishing

Connects infrastructure, operations and institutional planning in a practical adaptation framework for transport systems exposed to climate extremes.

Jurisdiction
International
  • Accountable real-time operational signals
  • Equitable transport resilience
  • Climate-aware routing
  • Resilient public mobility

Shelf 05 · Initial reviewed selection

Books & long-form

A selective reading path of foundational or directly relevant books and monographs.

Book 2007 Peer review not applicable Restricted access

Urban Transit Systems and Technology

Vukan R. Vuchic · John Wiley & Sons

Provides a systems and operations foundation for evaluating transit modes, service design and network performance before adding climate-responsive decision layers.

  • Weather, passengers and service performance
  • Accountable real-time operational signals
  • Climate-aware routing
  • Resilient public mobility
  • DOI: 10.1002/9780470168066
  • ISBN‑13: 9780471758235
  • ISBN‑13: 9780470168066

Shelf 06 · Developing collection

Visual & public communication

No public item is included until its source basis, authorship and programme relevance are verified.

Developing collection

No public resource is currently included on this shelf.

Developing collection; no verified public resource is currently exposed.

Research vocabulary

A visible topic language for people and machines.

Terms describe the actual programme, methods and settings. They support internal navigation and scholarly discovery without repeating hidden or irrelevant keyword lists.

01

Core concepts

  • climate-responsive transport
  • urban transport resilience
  • Bus Rapid Transit
  • BRT
  • thermal stress
  • public transport ridership
  • real-time routing
  • adaptive transit operations
02

Measures & methods

  • service reliability
  • passenger demand
  • travel behaviour
  • time-series analysis
  • weather exposure
  • mixed methods
  • decision support systems
03

Contexts

  • Guangzhou BRT
  • extreme heat
  • sudden cold
  • older passengers
  • equitable mobility
  • climate adaptation
  • public transport accessibility

Open research infrastructure

Public assets only when the record exists.

Protocols, registrations, datasets, code, evidence ledgers and citation exports appear here only after their public destination and current version have been verified.

No public assets recorded

Availability is not implied.

No programme-level protocol, dataset, code package, evidence ledger or citation export has been verified as publicly accessible under the M4 asset contract.

Discuss this programme

Research, collaboration and public-interest enquiries.

Use the research-area address as the stable entry point; individual outputs and external resources retain their own authorship, publication and citation records.

Contact Dr. Arachchige
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